Known as the “Eastern Gateway to Rajasthan”, Bharatpur is a unique amalgamation of rich cultural heritage and natural splendor. The history of the city dates back to the eighteenth century. Maharaja Suraj Mal founded this city in the year 1733. Located in the region of Mewat, Bharatpur was once a fortified city and is known for the valor of the Kings as well as the common people. According to the legend, the name of Bharatpur comes from Bharat who was the younger brother of Lord Ram. People believe that Pandavas spent their thirteenth year of exile in this city.
Surrounded by 3 rivers, Rooparel, Ban Ganga, and Gambhir, Bharatpur is the right place for bird watching. Thus, this would be the best place for you if you are a wildlife enthusiast or a natural lover. The main attraction of the city is “Keoladeo National Park”, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers who come here regularly to see the migratory birds.
However, apart from this park, Bharatpur is also known for its beautiful temples, forts, and palaces. The city has many interesting historical monuments to explore. These structures showcase the rich grandeur and history of the bygone era. Visiting Bharatpur will be a unique experience for you.
Best Places to Visit in Bharatpur
Are you visiting Bharatpur for the first time? Are you unaware of the best places to explore in Bharapur? Well, the following places will be the best to visit for both avid globetrotters and new travelers: -
Keoladeo Ghana National Park
This park is the most famous spot in Bharatpur and is commonly known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. It is one of the most worth-seeing attractions in this city that attracts tourists from different parts of the country. The park has a great variety of flora and fauna which is why more and more people come here.
The best time to visit this park is between October to November. The summer months are also the best months to visit this park. You can stay inside the sanctuary if you want as the park offers the best accommodation options to the visitors. This is the most important place to explore in Bharatpur.
Bankey Bihari Temple
Inspired by Banke Bihari temple in Vrindavan, Bharatpur’s Banke Bihari temple is one of the most popular places in Rajasthan. Spread over a vast land area, this temple is visited by innumerable visitors around the world. Dedicated to Shri Krishna, the design of the temple is similar to the Braj architecture style. The main hall of Bankey Bihari temple is adorned with the idols of Radha and Lord Krishna. This temple is about 150 years old and the sculptures of the temple are adorned with beautiful ornaments. The temple also has many beautiful paintings that depict the childhood events of Lord Krishna’s life.
Ganga Mandir
It is said that construction of the temple was started in the year 1845. When its construction began, many affluent people donated money for its construction. Once this temple was constructed, Brijendra Singh, 5th descendent of Balwant Singh put an idol of the goddess Ganga in the temple. Since then, the temple has been known as the Ganga Mandir.
The temple is the perfect amalgamation of Mughal, South Indian, and Rajput architectural styles. You will be awe-struck to see the beautiful carvings on the walls and pillars of this temple after visiting it. The idol of the deity looks beautiful in white marble. You will find the Lord Krishna’s structure at the entrance of Bankey Bihari Temple which attracts the people who visit the temple. This structure is holding Govardhan Mountain in his hand which symbolizes the event of lifting of the Govardhan Parvat by the Krishna. You will also find the statues of Parvati and Shiva in this temple.
Government Museum, Bharatpur
Another interesting place to see in Bharatpur is the Bharatpur Government Museum which is one of the most visited sites in the city. Those who have an interest in knowing about the history and cultural heritage of Bharatpur can visit the museum. Located in the center of Lohagarh Fort, this site was converted into a museum in the year 1944 AD. You will also find a gallery in the museum where you can see miniature paintings on old litho papers, mica, peepal trees, etc. This museum also comprises stone sculptures, weapons, metallic objects, inscriptions, and local art which provide you with immense information about the rich art, craft, and heritage of Rajasthan.
Laxman Mandir
Located in the center of the city, Laxman Mandir is a befitting tribute to Laxman, Lord Rama’s brother. It is said this structure is about 400 years old. According to the legend, the temple was founded by a sage called Naaga Baba. The temple has a Rajasthani style architecture which attracts visitors from different regions of the country. Nowadays, the descendants of Naaga Baba maintain the temple. They ensure that the temple remains clean and manage other activities of the temple. They also sing hymns during the aarti in front of the visitors of the temple.
The visitors can also visit another Laxman temple which is near this temple. Built by Maharaja Baldev Singh, this temple is the perfect embodiment of Indian architecture. The king wanted to win each battle. To make this happen, he constructed the Laxman Mandir and prayed to Lord Laxman daily.
Dholpur Palace
Dholpur Palace is one of the worth-seeing places in Bharatpur. Also known as Raj Niwas Palace, this place looks magnificent with its marvelous red sandstone architecture. The red color sandstone is one of the striking features of this structure which sets it apart from other palaces. The garden of this palace is vast and it has a rich flora and fauna. You will get to see a variety of birds here including Peacock, which is the national bird of India.
You will find all types of modern amenities in Dholpur Palace. The accommodation options in the palace include Courtyard Rooms, Pool Villa Cottages, Presidential Suites, etc. You will also get other essential services such as a multi-cuisine restaurant, a safe deposit box, a private plunge pool, laundry services, etc.
Lohagarh Fort
Built in the year 18th century, Lohagarh Fort has stunning architecture. It was named Lohargh Fort as the British rulers failed to conquer it. This is named among the strongest forts ever made in the Indian history. You can get entry to the Fort through two gates such as Chowburja and Ashtdhaatu. The visitors will get to see many other famous monuments in this fort such as Kothi Khas, Fateh Burj, Jawahar Burj, Kishori Mahal, Moti Mahal, etc. The fort also has a government museum that displays a variety of weapons and armor. This fort is a living testament to the valor of the brave Jat rulers of Bharatpur.
Best Things to Do in Bharatpur
If you are visiting Bhartapur for the first time, you are unaware of the best things to do while you are here. Well, do not worry as you can do a lot of things/activities during your Bharatpur tour. A few things you can consider doing after visiting Bharatpur are as follows: -
1. Tour of Keoladeo National Park
This is one of the best activities to do when you are here. This is a famous park which is commonly known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is full of exotic flora and fauna, and natural beauty. You can visit this park to catch a glimpse of its rich biodiversity. This is an ideal spot to enjoy bird watching. Those who are looking for photography can also visit the park and capture the rich biodiversity of the park. Following are the things/activities you can do during your visit to Keoladeo National Park: -
Birdwatching
The private tour of this park will be a personalized bird-watching tour where you can spot diverse bird species of the park. You can also find many migratory birds here such as Sarus Crane, and other types of wildlife. However, it is advisable to take an e-rickshaw or a cycle ride to explore the park’s wildlife without being tired. Visitors can also choose the nature walk during their visit to the sanctuary. You can also opt for a nature walk which will help you experience the woodlands, wetlands, and grasslands of this area.
Capture the Photos
If you are a professional photographer, you can easily spend your day capturing the wildlife of the park. If you have a guide with you, he will tell you about the best places to capture in the park. The guide will also offer you other relevant information about the park.
Explore the Rich Flora & Fauna
Visitors who choose a private tour of the Keoladeo National Park can see a variety of plant species there. You will also witness the dense forests, grassland, and marshes when you are in the park. The best part about exploring this park is that you will also get to see many mammals such as Jackals, wild boars, reptiles, etc. The park is also famous for Monitor Lizards and the Indian Cobra. If you have booked all-inclusive tours, you can also enjoy refreshments such as light snacks, tea, and water which are included in the package. Some tours also provide you with lunch options in a nearby restaurant. Your guide will also provide you with a detailed knowledge of the park and its cultural importance. Get to know about the history of the royal hunting rounds before it was converted into a bird sanctuary.
Add-Ons
Visitors can also choose to include add-ons in their private tour package. You can choose a photography tour that is the perfect way to capture the wildlife of the park. Other types of tours that you can choose include bird-watching or night safari.
2. Full-Day Tour to Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary and Fatehpur Sikri
This tour will be a never-forgetting experience for you as you will get an opportunity to explore the wildlife as well as the historical sites of the desert state i.e. Rajasthan. This tour will start in the morning. You will get to explore the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary first. This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which is known for its rich flora and fauna and the presence of diverse species of birds. You can walk around this sanctuary or take an e-rickshaw ride to explore the park. Enjoy your time seeing various species of migratory birds such as ducks, herons, Siberian cranes, and egrets. You can also visit the museum of the park to experience its diverse flora and fauna.
After having lunch at Bharatpur, you can leave for Fatehpur Sikri. After reaching there, you will get to see the rich history and Mughal architecture of the city. You can visit numerous spots when you are here such as Buland Darwaza, Diwan-i-Khas, Jama Masjid, etc.
Shopping in Bharatpur
Bharatpur City offers a great shopping experience to the visitors. Whether you need to buy a Rajasthani traditional item or any other souvenir, you can buy these items in Bharatpur at the best rates. Many shops sell these items to tourists.
The main market in Bharatpur is the Bharatpur Bazaar. You can buy a variety of items in this market such as souvenirs, jewelry, textiles, and handicrafts. It is a great place to buy kurtis, traditional attire, and Rajasthani sarees, etc.
You can also buy stone crafts, pottery, and wooden carvings here. You can find beautiful home décor items and colorful textiles in Bharatpur. Visitors can also find decorative items made of brass and copper in this market.
Tips to Consider During Your Bharatpur Tour
It is advisable to consider a few travel tips while going to Bharatpur to avoid any difficulty during your tour. Here are a few important things to consider while traveling to Bharatpur: -
- If you are traveling to Bharatpur in the summer season, you should always bring sunscreen cream with you. This will save you from the harmful rays of the Sun.
- Also, make sure to carry light clothes if you are on a Bharatpur tour in the summertime.
- If you are traveling in winter, do not forget to bring a sweater or light jacket. This will save you from the chilly mornings and evenings.
- Make sure to book your hotel room in advance if you are visiting Bharatpur in the peak season. You will face difficulty in finding a hotel room if you don’t book your hotel room in advance.
- Bharatpur is a unique amalgamation of traditional as well as modern culture. Thus, you must dress modestly during your visit to the religious place of the city.
- Make sure to respect the local customs while visiting temples or any other place of worship in Bharatpur.
- Make sure to stay hydrated when you are outside. Bharatpur, like other regions of Rajasthan is hot during the summer season.
- Make sure to carry important medicines while traveling. If you have a first-aid kit, you can easily treat yourself if you get hurt during your Bharatpur tour. A few important creams to keep with you include pain relievers, band-aids, and antiseptic creams.
- You should also not eat street food as this may lead to food poisoning.
- Always carry cash while going to market as many small shops do not accept cards and other online payment modes. Thus, it is essential to keep cash with you.
- Don’t forget to Bargain while purchasing decorative items and handicrafts. This will reduce most of your shopping expenses.
Best Time to Visit Bharatpur
Most people do not plan their visit to Bharatpur. This leads to many problems which may spoil your Bharatpur visit. If you are visiting Bharatpur in the summer season and you don’t have the necessary arrangements for your trip, you might spoil your tour. Below are the best times to visit Bharatpur with your family and friends: -
October to March
If you are planning to visit Bharatpur, you can choose any month from October to March. This is considered the ideal time to travel to Bharatpur. During this time, you can see the migratory birds at the bird sanctuary. This is the perfect time for birdwatchers around the world. Also, this is the best time to explore Bharatpur as the weather is quite pleasant during these months. The temperatures range between 10 degrees C to 25 degrees C. This provides ease to the visitors as they can easily explore the city without being worried about the unbearable heat. However, you can either choose an e-rickshaw or take a bicycle on rent to explore the sanctuary.
July to September
Bharatpur City is in full glory from July to September. The greenery and picturesque view in the monsoon make it a great time to visit this city. Thus, if you are planning to visit Bharatpur in the rainy season, you will enjoy the best time here. You can explore the distinct flora and fauna of the sanctuary or see various bird species there during this time. The weather is good during the monsoon and provides the visitors a respite from the unbearable heat.
April to June
Rajasthan state is known for its hot weather. The temperature during these months is at its peak. Thus, it is not advisable to book a Bharatpur tour during these months. However, if you have already booked a tour these days, consider booking the air-conditioned hotel rooms as that will provide you the much-needed comfort. This is the best time to explore Bharatpur if you are short of budget. The reason behind it is that the city is less crowded due to the scorching heat and tour operators are ready to offer heavy discounts while offering their Bharatpur tour packages.
How to Reach Bharatpur?
Bharatpur city is connected with the major cities by road or rail. Thus, you will never face problems while getting here. You can either catch a train or a flight to get here. If you have a car, you can drive it and get here comfortably.
By Air
You won’t find any direct flight to Bharatpur. The nearest airport is Agra which is approx. 50 km away from Bharatpur. Thus, you can catch a flight to Agra and reach Bharatpur by road or train.
By Train
Bharatpur is located on the Delhi-Mumbai and Delhi-Agra routes. Thus, it is easy for you to find a train to this city. Many trains connect Bharatpur to Delhi. Thus, if you are coming from Delhi, you won’t have much difficulty getting here.
By Road
You can easily reach Bharatpur by road whether you are coming from Delhi, Mathura, or Jaipur. The city is connected with the national highway which provides the visitors an ease while reaching here. Apart from that, you can also reach here after booking a bus. Rajasthan State Transport runs frequent buses to Bharatpur which drops the visitors safely and comfortably at this city. However, you can choose whether you want to book a private bus or a state-run bus service.
Getting Around in Bharatpur
You won’t have any difficulty in going from one place to another in Bharatpur as the city offers many transport options for visitors. However, the tongas and autos are the common means of transport in the city. You can easily find a cab if you want to travel to a faraway destination.
